Nako le nako ha ho lokolloa mofuta o mocha oa macOS, basebelisi ba Mac ba sitoa ho emela ho jarolla le ho kenya, ba leka likarolo tse ncha tseo e leng khale li letetsoe. Ho nchafatsa macOS e ncha e ka ba ts'ebetso e monate ho basebelisi ba bangata ba Mac, athe, ba bang ba rona re kanna ra ba le ts'ebetso e joalo ka mabaka a fapaneng, joalo ka Mac e ke ke ea bulela kamora ho nchafatsa macOS Ventura, Monterey, kapa mefuta e meng. Haeba u thulana le bothata bo joalo, u ka fumana tataiso e feletseng ka ho fetisisa ho e rarolla, hape u fuoa tharollo e molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho sebetsana le data e lahlehileng ka mor'a hore ho ntlafatsoe joalo.
Taba ea "Mac e ke ke ea Bulela Kamora ho ntlafatsoa" e ka bakoa ke mabaka a fapaneng, mona re bokella litharollo tse 10 tse ka khonehang ho e lokisa.
Qala hape
Nako le nako ha bothata bo hlaha, ho qala sesebelisoa sa hau hape ke tsela e bonolo empa e sebetsang ea ho e lokisa. Ho qala bocha ho ka qala Mac e ncha ka ho hlakola mohopolo. Mme ho na le mekhoa e 2 ea ho qala bocha.
Mokhoa oa 1
Haeba Mac ea hau e bulehile, tobetsa konopo ea Apple ebe u khetha Restart. Ebe o hakolla lisebelisoa tsohle tse ho mac ea hau, haholo memori e kentsoeng haufinyane kapa hard disk e kanna ea se lumellane le mac ea hau.
Mokhoa oa 2
Tlohela Mac kamoo e neng e le ka teng, tobetsa 'me u tšoare konopo ea Matla ho tima Mac, ebe u tobetsa konopo ea Matla ka mor'a metsotsoana e mengata ho bulela Mac hape, hape o ka tobetsa motsoako oa li-hotkeys ho qala Mac ea hau hape: Laola. +Taelo+Matla.
Sheba Pontšo
Ho bonahala ho basebelisi ba bangata ba Mac hore ha ho na lebaka la ho lekola ponts'o ha Mac e sa qale kamora ho nchafatsa ho Monterey kapa Big Sur. Empa, ha ho joalo. Ka linako tse ling, ke lebaka feela la pontšo e senyehileng kapa e sa amaneng. Ha o qala mac, mamela ka hloko haeba e etsa melumo leha e le efe, haeba ho joalo, Pontšo e ke ke ea e-ba bothata, haeba ho se joalo, kopanya lithapo tsa motlakase hape, ebe u qala hape. Haeba e ntse e hloleha ho bulela, fumana setsebi.
Hlahloba Matla
Ho hlokahala matla ho bulela Mac mme re hloka ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le matla a lekaneng ho tsamaisa mac.
Haeba u sebelisa Mac ka betri, etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le matla a lekaneng bakeng sa ntjhafatso ea macOS, ntlafatso e nka nako. Kapa o ka ntša betri ebe oa hokela tjhaja ho netefatsa hore ho na le matla a lekaneng.
Haeba u sebelisa Mac e hokelang phepelong ea motlakase, etsa bonnete ba hore thapo ea motlakase le adaptara li hoketsoe hantle. Haeba e ntse e sa sebetse, e lokolle 'me u e kenye hape ho hlahloba le ho e hlahloba, kapa u ka etsa liteko ka lebone kapa sesebelisoa se seng.
Sebelisa Apple Diagnostics ho hlahloba Mathata a Hardware
Ho tla ba le mabaka a amanang le Hardware a etsang hore "Mac e se qale kamora ntlafatso ea macOS", ntlheng ena, o ka sebelisa Apple Diagnostics ho fumana bothata.
Apple Diagnostics e thusa ho lekola lisebelisoa tsa Mac mme e fana ka maikutlo a litharollo, ke hore, u ka sebelisa sesebelisoa sena ho fumana hore na ke lisebelisoa life tsa Mac tse kenang mathateng.
- Tlosa lisebelisoa tsohle tsa kantle.
- Tobetsa konopo ea Matla ho qala bocha.
- Tobetsa 'me u tšoare konopo ea D ha Mac e qala hape.
- Apple Diagnostics e tla qala ka bo eona, 'me hang ha e qetile, latela litlhahiso tsa eona ho lokisa litaba tsa hardware.
Matha Disk Utility / Terminal ka mokhoa oa ho tsosolosa
Joalokaha re boletse ka holimo, hard drive e senyehileng kapa SSD e kanna ea ba lebaka le u thibelang ho bula Mac kamora ntlafatso. Ntle le ho sebelisa Apple Diagnostics, basebedisi ba ka boela ba sebelisa Disk Utility ho Recovery Mode ho lokisa disks bakeng sa ho qala Mac.
- Tobetsa konopo ea Matla.
- Tobetsa 'me u hatelle Command+R.
- E lokolla Taelo + R ha logo ea apole e hlaha skrineng sa Mac.
- Khetha Disk Utility ho macOS Utility interface.
- Khetha koloi ebe u khetha First Aid ho lokisa disk ea hau. Hape, o ka leka Terminal ho lokisa.
Boot Mac ka Mokhoa o Sireletsehileng
Haeba Mac ea hau e ke ke ea bulela ka mor'a ho ntlafatsa ho MacOS Ventura, Monterey, kapa Big Sur, u ka leka ho bulela Mac ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. Mokhoa o bolokehileng oa Mac ke mokhoa oa ho qala Mac ha o ntse o etsa licheke le ho lokisa mac ea hau, hape o thibela mananeo a mang ho qala ka bohona, e leng tsela e ntle ea ho aha tikoloho e sebetsang hantle ho qala mac ea hau.
- Tobetsa konopo ea Matla ho qala mac ea hau.
- Tobetsa 'me u tšoare konopo ea Shift ha u utloa molumo oa ho qala.
- Hang ha u bona logo ea Apple, lokolla konopo ea Shift ebe u emela hore Mac ea hau e qale ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.
Seta NVRAM bocha
NVRAM e bolela memori ea phihlello e sa fetoheng, e bua ka memori e nyane e ikhethang ho Mac e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ho boloka tlhahisoleseling eo Mac ea hau e e hlokang pele e kenya sistimi e sebetsang. Haeba ho na le ho hong ho phoso ho tsoela pele ka boleng ba NRRAM, Mac ea hau e ke ke ea qala, 'me sena se etsahala ha u ntlafatsa Mac ea hau ho mofuta o mocha oa macOS. Kahoo, re ka seta NVRAM bocha haeba Mac ea hau e sa bule.
- Tobetsa konopo ea Matla, ebe o tobetsa le ho tšoara Option+Command+P+R metsotsoana e 20.
- Ebe o lokolla linotlolo ho lumella Mac ea hau ho tsoela pele ho qala.
- Ebe u hlahloba Startup Disk, Display, Date & Time le ho tsosolosa ha ho hlokahala.
Kenya macOS hape
Ka linako tse ling, bothata bo hlaha feela nakong ea 1 St ho kenya mofuta o mocha oa macOS le ho e kenya hape ho ka rarolla bothata ka boselamose.
- Tobetsa konopo ea Matla.
- Hang ha u utloa molumo, tobetsa 'me u hatelle Command+R.
- Ka sebopeho sa lisebelisoa tsa macOS, khetha Reinstall macOS.
- Feta khetho ea ho fomata disk ebe u latela tataiso ea skrineng ho phethela ho kenya.
Khutlisetsa SMC bocha
SMC e bolela Taolo ea Tsamaiso ea Sisteme, e leng karolo ea lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa polokelo ea lisebelisoa tsa Mac mabapi le taolo ea matla, tlhahlobo ea mocheso, mabone a morao-rao a keyboard, le tse ling. Leha Apple e sa khothaletse ho seta SMC ntle le ho leka litharollo tse ling tse ka khonehang ho lokisa "Mac e ke ke ea Bulela Ka mor'a Ntlafatso", ha e bue ka phello e mpe ea ho leka mokhoa ona. Haeba u lekile litharollo tsohle tse ka khonehang empa u ntse u hloleha, u ka seta SMC bocha.
Mekhoa ea ho seta SMC ho li-Mac tse fapaneng e tla fapana hanyane:
Bakeng sa Desktop Mac - Tlosa thapo ea motlakase 'me u eme metsotsoana e 15, ebe u e hokahanya hape,' me u eme metsotsoana e 5, 'me qetellong u qale Mac.
Bakeng sa Portable Mac e nang le betri e ntšitsoeng - Koala mac, khaola thapo ea motlakase 'me u ntše betri. Joale, tobetsa 'me u tšoare konopo ea Matla ka metsotsoana e 5. Ebe u khutlisetsa betri morao, kopanya thapo ea matla 'me u bulele Mac.
Ikopanye le Apple Support
Leha ho le joalo, haeba u lekile litharollo tsohle tse boletsoeng ka holimo empa Mac ea hau e ntse e sa bulehe, ho molemo hore u ikopanye le Apple.
- Phetla Leqepheng la Tšehetso ea Apple 'me u ikopanye
- Etela Apple Store
- Fumana mofani oa litšebeletso ea lumelletsoeng.
Haeba ho se bonolo hore u ikopanye le Apple Support sebakeng sa heno, u ka lefa ho setsebi se tšepahalang sa lehae ho lokisa bothata bo joalo.
Malebela a Manyane a ho Qoba "Mac e ke ke ea Bulela Kamora Ventura kapa Monterey Update"
Ebile, haeba u fumana Mac ea hau e lokiselitsoeng hantle e ntlafalitsoe Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, kapa Catalina, ho tla ba le monyetla o moholo oa hore MacOS e ncha e ka sebetsa hantle ho mac ea hau. Bakeng sa lintlafatso tse ling tsa macOS kapa OS e sebetsang ka potlako, o ka leka malebela a latelang:
- Tlosa li-extensions tse sa hlokahaleng. Katoloso e ka fetola litlhophiso tsa hau habonolo.
- Thibela ho sa hlokahale, haholo-holo li-antivirus tse sebetsang ka boits'oaro ha u nchafatsa.
- Hloekisa Mac ea hau khafetsa, haholo-holo Moqomo oa Lithōle ho boloka sebaka ka hohle kamoo u ka khonang.
- Matha Terminal ho hlahloba le ho lokisa hard drive ea hau ha Mac ea hau e tsamaea butle kapa e sa sebetse hantle.
Ho thoe'ng haeba Lintlha li Lahlehile ka mor'a Ntlafatso ea macOS Ventura kapa Monterey?
Tahlehelo ea data e lula e le bothata bo tenang ka ho fetesisa kamora ho ntlafatsoa ho macOS Ventura, Monterey, kapa liphetolelo tse ling tse ncha. Tse ling tsa lifaele tsa hau li nyamela ntle le lebaka. Ho u thusa ho khutlisa data e lahlehileng nakong ea ntlafatso, mona re khothaletsa MacDeed Data Recovery.
MacDeed Data Recovery e etselitsoe ho khutlisa hoo e batlang e le mefuta eohle ea data e lahlehileng ka lebaka la liapdeite tsa sistimi, ho seta fektheri, ho hlakoloa, ho fometa, tlhaselo ea vaerase, joalo-joalo, ho sa tsotelehe hore na o batla ho khutlisa lifaele ho tsoa ho li-hard drive tsa kantle kapa tse kahare ho mac.
Mohato 1. Download le kenya MacDeed Data Recovery ka Mac.
Mohato 2. Khetha hard drive le tobetsa "Scan" bakeng sa ho scan ninemanga.
Hang ha scanning e felile, lifaele tsohle tse fumanoeng li tla kenngoa lifoldareng tse fapaneng, fumana tseo u batlang ho li fumana le ho li bona esale pele.
Mohato 3. Hlaphoheloa lahlehileng difaele ka mor'a ho apdeita ho Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, kapa ba bang.
Khetha difaele tsohle u batla ho khutlela, ka nako eo tobetsa "hlaphoheloa" ho tsosolosa lahlehileng difaele hao mac.
Qetello
Ha Mac e sa qale kamora ho ntlafatsoa ho macOS Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, kapa tse ling, o hloka ho qala bocha pele. Haeba e ntse e hloleha, leka mekhoa e thathamisitsoeng ka holimo ho e lokisa. Ntle le moo, ho na le ntho e le 'ngoe eo u lokelang ho e ela hloko pele u ntlafatsa macOS, boloka lifaele tsohle tsa bohlokoa. Esita le haeba u lahleheloa ke difaele ka nako ya apdeite, u ntse u ka ba tsosolosa ntle le ho sebelisa sengoathoana sa Mac ya data ho hlaphoheloa software.
MacDeed Data Recovery - Le ka mohla u se ke ua lahleheloa ke Lifaele ka mor'a Ntlafatso ea macOS
- Fumana lifaele ka mor'a ho ntlafatsa kapa ho theola boemo ba Ventura, Monterey, Big Sur, joalo-joalo.
- Hlaphoheloa lahleha, hlakolwa, kokoana-hloko-a hlaseloa difaele kapa tse ling tse ya data lahlehileng ka lebaka la fapaneng mabaka a
- Hlaphoheloa livideo, mamelwang, difoldara, ditokomane, joalo-joalo, hoo e ka bang 200 mefuta ya difaele
- Skena li-drive tse thata tsa kahare le kantle, ho kenyelletsa karete ea SD, USB, sebapali sa media, jj.
- Preview difaele pele ho hlaphoheloa
- Fumana lifaele ho drive ea lehae kapa leru
- Phihlello e potlakileng ea Lithōle, Desktop, Litjarollo, Lifoto, joalo-joalo.
- Hlaphoheloa difaele tse ngata kamoo ho ka khonehang